Is Earwax Bad? Recognizing its Purpose– and When to Remove it

Woman-Pressing-Ear

While earwax may not be a thrilling subject, it serves a critical function in preserving the health of your ears. Unlike your teeth, feet, or other body parts that necessitate regular cleaning endeavours, earwax normally takes care of itself. In fact, trying to remove it too often can do more harm than good. Earwax is not inherently harmful, but it may cause issues at times. Here’s what you should know.

What Exactly Is Cerumen?

Cerumen, also called earwax, is a natural substance produced by glands located in your ear canal.
Earwax, a mix of secretions and dead skin cells, is often misunderstood, yet it serves a useful purpose. Its primary job? Protecting your ears.

Earwax works as a defensive shield, catching debris and microorganisms that could potentially harm the fragile surface of your eardrum. It also assists in maintaining moisture and promoting health in your ear canal to avoid dryness and discomfort. Without it, your ears would be more prone to infection and damage.

Is There a Need to Clean Your Ears?

In most cases, no specific cleaning is needed. Your ears have a BUILT IN ability to get rid of dirt on their own. Daily activities– include chewing, talking, showering, and moving around– help drive old wax to the surface, where it naturally flakes or rinses away.

For the majority of individuals, earwax removal is not a concern that normally requires attention. However, with time, it can build up and turn into a problem for some individuals.

The Hidden Dangers of Excessive Earwax Accumulation

While earwax is typically a friend to our bodies, there are times it can become problematic, especially if it becomes impacted (blocked or pushed too far into the ear canal).

Here’s when earwax might develop into a problem:

  • Using cotton swabs: Many individuals use cotton swabs to clean their ears, but this can actually push wax deeper into the canal, creating a blockage. You can safely use these around the outer ear, but do not insert them into the ear canal.
  • Using earbuds, hearing aids, or earplugs can impede the ear’s natural process of removing earwax, causing it to collect and potentially result in obstructions.
  • Making too much wax: Some people normally produce more earwax than others, which can raise the chance of impaction.

Symptoms of Earwax Accumulation: What to Look for

Excessive Earwax: Possible symptoms and consequences to be aware of:

  • Hearing loss or muffled hearing
  • Tinnitus (ringing or buzzing in the ear)
  • Earache or a feeling of fullness
  • Problems with balance or feeling lightheaded
  • Odor or excretion from the ear

Impacted earwax might cause an infection in certain instances. If you notice these symptoms, it’s time to get some assistance.

Safe Earwax Removal: Leave It to the Pros

Consulting a medical professional is recommended if you are noticing extreme earwax build-up. Your primary care provider, hearing specialist, or ENT (ear, nose, and throat) physician can safely and comfortably remove it in the office. Some people try home remedies like over-the-counter ear drops or ear irrigation kits. These can sometimes be useful, but it’s smart to check with your doctor first– especially if you’ve had ear surgery, you have a background of ear infections, or you use hearing aids.

When in Doubt, Ask

Earwax is typically beneficial, but if it is causing discomfort, address the problem. We’re committed to supporting you in maintaining ear health and preserving sharp hearing.

If you’re experiencing abnormal hearing changes or suspect an earwax obstruction, reach out to us to arrange a consultation with one of our specialists.

Sources:
How To Remove Ear Wax: A Step-By-Step Guide– Audien Hearing
Impacted Earwax|Cedars-Sinai

The site information is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. To receive personalized advice or treatment, schedule an appointment.

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